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Ayurveda Guide

Glossary

Ritucharya

Ritucharya is the Ayurvedic seasonal regimen: adjusting diet and routines through the year to prevent imbalances before they set in. A practical guide.

Ritucharya combines ritu (the season) and charya (conduct, routine): the “conduct of the seasons.” It is the second great pillar of Ayurvedic prevention, alongside the daily routine (dinacharya). The idea: the seasons raise and lower the doshas in everyone, in predictable ways; those who adjust their lifestyle ahead of time get through the year without the usual seasonal complaints.

The cycle adapted to temperate climates: spring liquefies the Kapha accumulated over winter (colds, heaviness, allergies) — steer toward lightness, bitter tastes and movement. Summer stokes Pitta (heat, irritability, skin flare-ups) — steer toward cooling, sweet tastes and moderation. Autumn and early winter aggravate Vata (dryness, restlessness, insomnia) — steer toward warmth, unctuousness and regularity. Deep winter, cold and enveloping, is for rebuilding: it is the season of nourishing meals and tonics.

A concrete example: the recurring infections of early spring do not come out of nowhere — for Ayurveda, they are brewed in December and January through rich meals and sedentary habits. Lightening the plate from February onward changes the whole spring. The junctions between seasons, moments of tipping over, call for particular care: gentle dietary transitions, protected sleep. To apply this calendar to a temperate Western climate, read ritucharya: living with the rhythm of the seasons and its application at the table, seasonal eating.

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